-
1 waste
1. I1) the invalid (the old man, etc.) is wasting больней и т.д. слабеет /теряет силы/; the resources of the country are wasting ресурсы страны иссякают; his fortune is wasting его богатство тает; the day is wasting день кончается /подходит к концу/; the might of England is wasting Англия теряет свою былую мощь2) the energy is wasting энергия расходуется зря; turn the water off, don't let it waste закрой воду, пусть зря не течет; I have no time to waste у меня нет лишнего времени, я не могу тратить время зря2. IIIwaste smth.1) waste money транжирить деньги; waste words /one's breath/ говорить впустую; waste one's time попусту /даром/ терять время; waste one's life (one's youth) бесполезно прожить /растратить/ свою жизнь (свою молодость); waste an opportunity (a chance) упускать возможность (случай); don't waste your energy (your efforts, your labour, your eloquence, etc.) не тратьте /не расходуйте/ понапрасну силы и т.д.; do not waste anything ничего не должно пропадать зря; it is wrong to waste food нельзя выбрасывать пищу2) waste a country (the enemy's fields, the land, etc.) опустошать /разорять/ страну и т.д.; disease wastes the body болезнь изнуряет тело; wars waste strength войны истощают силы; the waves waste the rock (the shore, etc.) волны подтачивают /подмывают/ скалы и т.д.3. IVwaste smth. in some manner waste smth. ruthlessly (carelessly, wantonly, unprofitably, etc.) безжалостно и т.д. растрачивать что-л.4. VIIwaste smth. to do smth. waste a chance to go to college упустить возможность попасть в колледж5. VIIIwaste time doing smth. he wastes a lot of time talking (looking at illustrations, trying to help them, etc.) он теряет массу времени на разговоры и т.д.6. XI1) be wasted all his efforts (their resources, all her labours, etc.) are wasted все его усилия и т.д. пропадают даром /напрасны/; be wasted somewhere nothing is wasted here здесь ничего не пропадает; he is simply wasted in that job на этой работе он не может проявить свой талант; be wasted by smth. our schoolboys' time is wasted by our old fashioned system of teaching foreign languages время школьников растрачивается впустую из-за устарелой системы преподавания иностранного языка; be wasted on smb. my joke (the allusion, her speech, etc.) was wasted on him моя шутка и т.д. не произвела на него впечатления /до него не дошла/; all my advice was wasted on her она не прислушалась к моим советам; this present will be wasted on him он не оценит этого подарка2) be wasted by smth. be wasted by a long war (by fire, by a hurricane, etc.) быть разоренным /опустошенным/ длительной войной и т.д.; the patient (the child, smb.'s body, etc.) was wasted by a long illness (by a disease and hunger, etc.) больной и т.д. истощен длительной болезнью и т.д.; be wasted into smth. he is wasted into a shadow [он так истощен, что] от него осталась только тень7. XXI1waste smth. (up)on (over) smb., smth. waste money on amusements (on luxuries, upon useless things, on such rubbish, etc.) тратить /растрачивать, транжирить/ деньги на развлечения и т.д.; waste time on things that have no importance (on people who refuse to help themselves, etc.) терять /тратить/ попусту время на вещи, которые не имеют значения и т.д.; I will not waste words on such a fool я не буду попусту тратить слова на такого дурака; I have no time (no money, etc.) to waste on him у меня нет времени и т.д. на него; he has no time to waste on your complaints у него нет времени разбирать твои жалобы; many a day does he waste over those useless schemes немало дней тратит он на эти бессмысленные планы /прожекты/ -
2 waste
1. noun1) (useless remains) Abfall, derkitchen waste — Küchenabfälle Pl.
it's a waste of time/money/energy — das ist Zeit-/Geld-/Energieverschwendung
2. transitive verbgo or run to waste — vergeudet werden
1) (squander) verschwenden; vergeuden (on auf + Akk., an + Akk.)all his efforts were wasted — all seine Mühe war umsonst
don't waste my time! — stehlen Sie mir nicht die Zeit!
waste not, want not — (prov.) spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not (Spr.)
2)3) (cause to shrink) aufzehren [Kräfte]; auszehren [Körper]3. intransitive verbdahinschwinden; (gradually) im Schwinden begriffen sein4. adjectivewaste material — Abfall, der
waste food — Essensreste Pl.
waste water — Abwasser, das
2)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/93642/waste_away">waste away* * *[weist] 1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) verschwenden2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; ( also adjective) waste material.) der Abfall, Abfall-...3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) die Einöde•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away* * *[weɪst]I. nwhat a \waste! was für eine Verschwendung!to be a \waste of effort vergeudete Mühe seinit's a \waste of energy/money es ist Energie-/Geldverschwendungto lay \waste to the land das Land verwüsten\waste of resources Verschwendung [o Vergeudung] von Ressourcen\waste of time Zeitverschwendung f, Zeitvergeudung fhousehold/industrial \waste Haushalts-/Industriemüll mnuclear [or radioactive] \waste Atommüll mtoxic \waste Giftmüll mto go to \waste verkommen, verderbento let sth go to \waste etw verderben lassento recycle \waste Müll recycelnII. vt1. (misuse)▪ to \waste sth etw verschwenden [o vergeuden]don't \waste your money on me, love verschwende dein Geld nicht an mich, Lieblingdon't \waste my time! stiehl mir nicht meine wertvolle Zeit!you are wasting your time here! das ist reine Zeitverschwendung!to \waste one's breath sich dat seine Worte sparen könnento \waste no time keine Zeit verlierento not \waste words nicht viele Worte machen [o verlierenIII. vi* * *[weɪst]1. adj(= superfluous) überschüssig, überflüssig; (= left over) ungenutzt; land brachliegend, ungenutztwaste food — Abfall m
waste material/matter — Abfallstoffe pl
2. n1) Verschwendung f; (= unusable materials) Abfall mit's a waste of time/money — es ist Zeit-/Geldverschwendung
it's a waste of your time and mine — das ist nur( eine) Zeitverschwendung für uns beide
he's/it's a waste of space (inf) — er/das taugt nichts
to go to waste (food) — umkommen; (training, money, land) ungenutzt sein/bleiben, brachliegen; (talent etc) verkümmern
the snowy wastes of Siberia — die Schneewüsten pl Sibiriens
3. vt1) (= use badly or wrongly) verschwenden, vergeuden (on an +acc, für); food verschwenden; life, time vergeuden, vertun; opportunity vertunyou're wasting your time — das ist reine Zeitverschwendung, damit vertust du nur deine Zeit
you didn't waste much time getting here! (inf) — da bist du ja schon, du hast ja nicht gerade getrödelt! (inf)
all our efforts were wasted — all unsere Bemühungen waren umsonst or vergeblich
he didn't waste any words in telling me... — ohne viel(e) Worte zu machen or zu verlieren, sagte er mir...
I wouldn't waste my breath talking to him — ich würde doch nicht für den meine Spucke vergeuden! (inf)
Beethoven/your joke is wasted on him — Beethoven/dein Witz ist an den verschwendet or vergeudet
3) (= lay waste) verwüsten4) (inf: kill) kaltmachen (inf)4. vi(food) umkommen; (skills) verkümmern; (body) verfallen; (strength, assets) schwinden* * *waste [weıst]A adj1. brach(liegend):lay waste verwüsten;lie waste brachliegen2. a) nutzlos, überflüssigb) ungenutzt, überschüssig (Energie etc)3. unbrauchbar, Abfall…4. TECHa) abgängig, verloren, Abgangs…b) Abfluss…, Ablauf…, Abzugs….:waste drain Abzugskanal m;5. BIOL Ausscheidungs…B s1. Verschwendung f, -geudung f:waste of energy (money, space, time) Energie-(Geld-, Platz-, Zeit)verschwendung;a) verwildern,b) vergeudet werden,c) verlottern, -fallen2. Verfall m, Verschleiß m, Abgang m, Verlust m3. Wüste f, (Ein)Öde f:waste of water Wasserwüste4. Abfall m, Müll m5. TECH Abfall m, Abgänge pl, besondersa) Ausschuss mb) Abfall-, Putzbaumwolle fc) Ausschusswolle f, Wollabfälle pld) Werg ne) METALL Gekrätz nf) TYPO Makulatur f7. GEOL Geröll n, Schutt m8. JURa) Vernachlässigung fC v/t1. a) Geld, Zeit etc verschwenden, -geuden (on an dat, für):waste one’s time doing sth seine Zeit damit verschwenden, etwas zu tun;waste no time in doing sth sich beeilen, etwas zu tun; etwas sofort tun;b) einen Sportler etc verheizen umg2. Zeit, eine Gelegenheit etc ungenutzt verstreichen lassena wasted talent ein ungenutztes Talentthis is wasted on him das lässt ihn völlig kalt5. zehren an (dat), aufzehren, schwächen:be wasted with grief von Kummer verzehrt werden6. verwüsten, -heeren, zerstörenD v/ihe wastes in routine work er verzettelt sich mit Routinearbeit2. vergehen, (ungenutzt) verstreichen (Zeit, Gelegenheit etc)4. fig abnehmen, (dahin)schwinden5. verschwenderisch sein:waste not, want not (Sprichwort) spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not* * *1. noun1) (useless remains) Abfall, derkitchen waste — Küchenabfälle Pl.
it's a waste of time/money/energy — das ist Zeit-/Geld-/Energieverschwendung
2. transitive verbgo or run to waste — vergeudet werden
1) (squander) verschwenden; vergeuden (on auf + Akk., an + Akk.)waste not, want not — (prov.) spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not (Spr.)
2)3) (cause to shrink) aufzehren [Kräfte]; auszehren [Körper]3. intransitive verbdahinschwinden; (gradually) im Schwinden begriffen sein4. adjective1) (not wanted)waste material — Abfall, der
waste food — Essensreste Pl.
waste water — Abwasser, das
2)Phrasal Verbs:* * *v.verbrauchen v.vergeuden v.verschwenden v. adj.unbrauchbar adj.wüst adj.öd adj.überflüssig adj. n.Abfall -¨e m.Einöde -n f.Verschwendung f. -
3 waste
weist
1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) desperdiciar, malgastar
2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; (also adjective) waste material.) residuos2) ((the) act of wasting: That was a waste of an opportunity.) desperdicio, pérdida3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) terreno baldío/yermo•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away
waste1 n1. basura / desperdicios / desechos / residuos2. desperdicio / despilfarro / derrocheit's a waste of money es un despilfarro / es tirar el dinero3. pérdidawhat a waste of time! ¡vaya pérdida de tiempo!waste2 vb1. desperdiciar / despilfarrar / derrochar / malgastarsave your money, don't waste it ahorra tu dinero, no lo malgastes2. perdertr[weɪst]1 (gen) derroche nombre masculino, desperdicio; (of money, energy) derroche nombre masculino, despilfarro; (of time) pérdida, desperdicio1 (unwanted) desechado,-a2 (land) yermo,-a, baldío,-a1 (gen) desperdiciar, malgastar; (resources) derrochar; (money) despilfarrar, derrochar; (time, chance) desperdiciar, desaprovechar, perder2 (because of disease) atrofiar, debilitar1 extensiones nombre femenino plural desoladas\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto go to waste echarse a perder, desperdiciarseto lay waste to destrozar, destruirto waste no time in doing something hacer algo sin demora, no perder un minuto en hacer algoto waste one's breath cansarse inútilmente, perder el tiempo, gastar saliva en baldewaste not, want not no malgastes y no te faltaráwaste disposal eliminación nombre femenino de desperdicioswaste disposal unit triturador nombre masculino de basurawaste matter residuos nombre masculino pluralwaste pipe desagüe nombre masculino1) devastate: arrasar, arruinar, devastar2) squander: desperdiciar, despilfarrar, malgastarto waste time: perder tiempowaste adj1) barren: yermo, baldío2) discarded: de desecho3) excess: sobrantewaste n1) wasteland2) misuse: derroche m, desperdicio m, despilfarro ma waste of time: una pérdida de tiempo3) rubbish: basura f, desechos mpl, desperdicios mpl4) excrement: excremento mv.• consumir v.• derramar v.• derrochar v.• desaprovechar v.• desbaratar v.• desgastarse v.• desperdiciar v.• despilfarrar v.• dilapidar v.• gastar v.• malgastar v.• malograr v.• prodigar v.adj.• baldío, -a adj.• desechado, -a adj.• echadizo, -a adj.• inútil adj.n.• borra* s.f.• daño s.m.• derrame s.m.• derroche s.m.• desbarate s.m.• desecho s.m.• desgaste s.m.• desperdicio s.m.• despilfarro s.m.• dispendio s.m.• escombrera s.f.• gasto s.m.• malogro s.m.• pérdida s.f.• residuo s.m.• yermo s.m.
I weɪst1) u (of fuel, materials) desperdicio m, derroche mshe's working as a waitress: it's such a waste! — trabaja de camarera: qué desperdicio!
to go to waste — \<\<talent\>\> desperdiciarse; \<\<food\>\> echarse a perder
2) ua) ( refuse) residuos mpl, desechos mplhuman waste — excrementos mpl
b) ( surplus matter) material m sobrante or de desecho3) wastes (pl)the deserted wastes of Antarctica — las desiertas inmensidades or extensiones de la Antártica
II
1.
1) \<\<talents/efforts\>\> desperdiciar, malgastar; \<\<money/electricity\>\> despilfarrar, derrochar; \<\<food\>\> tirar, desperdiciar; \<\<time\>\> perder*; \<\<space\>\> desaprovechar, desperdiciarto waste something ON somebody/something: you've wasted your money on that car has tirado or mal gastado el dinero comprando ese coche; the irony was wasted on her — no captó la ironía
2) wasted past pa) (misused, futile) <time/money> perdido; <opportunity/space> desperdiciado, desaprovechado; < effort> inútil3) ( kill) (AmE sl) liquidar (fam), cargarse* (fam)
2.
via) ( squander)waste not, want not — quien no malgasta no pasa necesidades
b) waste awayPhrasal Verbs:
III
1) < ground> ( barren) yermo; ( not cultivated) baldío, sin cultivar2) <material/matter> de desecho[weɪst]1. N1) (=misuse) desperdicio m, derroche mI hate waste — odio el desperdicio or el derroche
what a waste! — ¡qué desperdicio or derroche!
an effort to locate and eliminate government waste — una campaña para identificar y eliminar las áreas de ineficacia en el gobierno
to go to waste — echarse a perder, desperdiciarse
it's a waste of money — es dinero perdido, es tirar or derrochar el dinero
that man's a waste of space! * — ¡ese hombre es un inútil! *
household waste — basura f doméstica
nuclear waste — desechos mpl or residuos mpl nucleares
toxic waste — desechos mpl or residuos mpl tóxicos
3) (=leftover material) material m sobrante4) wastes2. VT1) (=use inefficiently, squander) [+ water, electricity, gas] derrochar; [+ money] malgastar, derrochar; [+ time] perder; [+ life] echar a perder; [+ space, opportunity] desaprovechar, desperdiciar; [+ food] desperdiciar, echar a perder; [+ talent] desaprovechardon't waste your efforts on him — no derroches tus esfuerzos or energías con él
nothing is wasted — no se desperdicia nada, no se echa a perder nada
2) (=weaken) [+ muscles] atrofiarcancer was wasting his body — el cáncer lo estaba consumiendo or debilitando
3) (US) ** (=kill) cargarse *, liquidar *3. VI1)2) = waste away4. ADJ1) (=for disposal) [material] de desecho; [gas, oil] residual2) (=leftover) [paper, fabric] sobrante; [heat] residual3) (=unused) [ground] baldío, yermo4)to lay waste — [+ country, area, town] devastar, asolar
to lay waste to sth — devastar algo, asolar algo
5.CPD= waste disposal unitwaste disposal N — (industrial) eliminación f de los desechos or residuos; [of household waste] eliminación f de la basura doméstica (=device)
waste disposal unit N — triturador m de basura
waste heat N — calor m residual
waste management N — tratamiento m de desechos, tratamiento m de residuos
waste material N — material m de desecho
waste matter N — (industrial) residuos mpl ; (from body) excrementos mpl
waste paper N — papel m de desecho
waste pipe N — tubería f de desagüe
waste products NPL — (industrial) residuos mpl ; (from body) excrementos mpl
waste water N — aguas fpl residuales
* * *
I [weɪst]1) u (of fuel, materials) desperdicio m, derroche mshe's working as a waitress: it's such a waste! — trabaja de camarera: qué desperdicio!
to go to waste — \<\<talent\>\> desperdiciarse; \<\<food\>\> echarse a perder
2) ua) ( refuse) residuos mpl, desechos mplhuman waste — excrementos mpl
b) ( surplus matter) material m sobrante or de desecho3) wastes (pl)the deserted wastes of Antarctica — las desiertas inmensidades or extensiones de la Antártica
II
1.
1) \<\<talents/efforts\>\> desperdiciar, malgastar; \<\<money/electricity\>\> despilfarrar, derrochar; \<\<food\>\> tirar, desperdiciar; \<\<time\>\> perder*; \<\<space\>\> desaprovechar, desperdiciarto waste something ON somebody/something: you've wasted your money on that car has tirado or mal gastado el dinero comprando ese coche; the irony was wasted on her — no captó la ironía
2) wasted past pa) (misused, futile) <time/money> perdido; <opportunity/space> desperdiciado, desaprovechado; < effort> inútil3) ( kill) (AmE sl) liquidar (fam), cargarse* (fam)
2.
via) ( squander)waste not, want not — quien no malgasta no pasa necesidades
b) waste awayPhrasal Verbs:
III
1) < ground> ( barren) yermo; ( not cultivated) baldío, sin cultivar2) <material/matter> de desecho -
4 waste
I 1. [weɪst]1) U (of food, energy) spreco m.to let sth. go to waste — sprecare qcs
3) (wasteland) deserto m., landa f.2.1) (wilderness) terre f. incolte2) AE (detritus) scarti m., rifiuti m.3.1) (discarded) [food, heat, energy] sprecato; [ water] di scolowaste materials o matter materiale di scarto, scarti; waste products — ind. prodotti di scarto; fisiol. med. materiali di rifiuto
3)II 1. [weɪst]to lay waste (to) — devastare, distruggere
1) (squander) sciupare, sprecare [food, energy, money, talents]; perdere [ time]; esaurire [ strength]2) (make weaker) indebolire [person, limb]3) AE colloq. ammazzare, fare fuori2.verbo intransitivo consumarsi••waste not want not — prov. il risparmio è il miglior guadagno
* * *[weist] 1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) sprecare2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; ( also adjective) waste material.) scarto; di scarto2) ((the) act of wasting: That was a waste of an opportunity.) spreco, perdita3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) (terreno incolto/desolato)•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away* * *I 1. [weɪst]1) U (of food, energy) spreco m.to let sth. go to waste — sprecare qcs
3) (wasteland) deserto m., landa f.2.1) (wilderness) terre f. incolte2) AE (detritus) scarti m., rifiuti m.3.1) (discarded) [food, heat, energy] sprecato; [ water] di scolowaste materials o matter materiale di scarto, scarti; waste products — ind. prodotti di scarto; fisiol. med. materiali di rifiuto
3)II 1. [weɪst]to lay waste (to) — devastare, distruggere
1) (squander) sciupare, sprecare [food, energy, money, talents]; perdere [ time]; esaurire [ strength]2) (make weaker) indebolire [person, limb]3) AE colloq. ammazzare, fare fuori2.verbo intransitivo consumarsi••waste not want not — prov. il risparmio è il miglior guadagno
-
5 waste
[weɪst] 1. n(of life, energy) marnowanie nt; (of money, time) strata f; ( act of wasting) marnotrawstwo nt; ( rubbish) odpady plto lay waste — obracać (obrócić perf) w perzynę
- wastes2. adj( by-product) odpadowy; ( left over) nie wykorzystany3. vtPhrasal Verbs:* * *[weist] 1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) marnować2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; ( also adjective) waste material.) odpady2) ((the) act of wasting: That was a waste of an opportunity.) zmarnowanie, strata3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) pustkowie•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away -
6 waste
[weist] 1. verb(to fail to use (something) fully or in the correct or most useful way: You're wasting my time with all these stupid questions.) zapravljati2. noun1) (material which is or has been made useless: industrial waste from the factories; ( also adjective) waste material.) odpadki; odpaden2) ((the) act of wasting: That was a waste of an opportunity.) zapravljanje3) (a huge stretch of unused or infertile land, or of water, desert, ice etc: the Arctic wastes.) pustinja•- wastage- wasteful
- wastefully
- wastefulness
- waste paper
- wastepaper basket
- waste pipe
- waste away* * *I [wéist]1.nounrazsipavanje, tratenje, trošenje, zapravljanje (denarja, časa, moči); izguba, odpad; zmanjšanje; propadanje, propast; obsolete opustošenje, razdejanje; juridically škoda, zmanjšanje vrednosti (posesti, zemljišča) zaradi nemarnosti; odpadki (volne, svile ipd.); makulatura; odplake, pomije; pustinja, neobdelan svet, zapuščeno polje; geology mel, melišče; velika površina ( of waters vodá)to go ( —ali to run) to waste — tratiti se, razsipavati se; v prelogu ležati; podivjati; odtekatiwilful waste makes woeful want — kdor lahkomiselno denar zapravlja, se od premoženja že poslavlja;2.adjectivepust, neobdelan, neploden; nenaseljen, opustošen; odvečen, brezkoristen, neuporaben, izgubljen, odtočenwaste land — pustina, pustota, neobdelana zemljawaste materials — odpadni material, odpad(ki)waste paper — makulaturni papir, odpadki papirjato lie waste — biti (ležati) neobdelan, neizkoriščenII [wéist]1.transitive verbrazsipavati, zapravljati (denar, moč), tratiti (čas) zaman; trošiti, ne izkoristiti (prilike); slabiti, poslabšati; pustiti, da (kaj) propade; zapustiti (posestvo, zemljo itd.) zaradi nemarnosti; American zamuditi ( an opportunity priliko); (o)pustošiti, razoratito be wasted — biti brezkoristen, neuporaben; ostati brez učinka (on na)this is wasted on me — iz tega si nič ne storim, tega mi ni mar;2.intransitive verbslabeti, upadati, propadati, pojemati, izgubiti na teži (s treningom); trošiti se, razsipavati se, tratiti se, zapravljati se; biti zapravljiv, trošiti denar; izgubljati se, izginjati; giniti; obsolete minevati (čas)the day wastes obsolete dan se nagiblje h krajuto waste away — hirati; figuratively pojemati, upadatiwaste not, want not — varčuj, kadar imaš, da ne boš brez v potrebi -
7 save
1. transitive verbplease, save me! — bitte helfen Sie mir!
save somebody from the clutches of the enemy/from making a mistake — jemanden aus den Klauen des Feindes retten/davor bewahren, dass er einen Fehler macht
save oneself from falling — sich [beim Hinfallen] fangen
save the day — die Situation retten
somebody can't do something to save his/her life — jemand kann etwas [ganz] einfach nicht tun
2) (keep undamaged) schonen [Kleidung, Möbelstück]3)God save the King/Queen — etc. Gott behüte od. beschütze den König/die Königin usw.
4) (Theol.) retten [Sünder, Seele, Menschen]5) (put aside) aufheben; sparen [Geld]; sammeln [Rabattmarken, Briefmarken]; (conserve) sparsam umgehen mit [Geldmitteln, Kräften, Wasser]save money for a rainy day — (fig.) einen Notgroschen zurücklegen
save oneself — sich schonen; seine Kräfte sparen
save one's breath — sich (Dat.) seine Worte sparen
6) (make unnecessary) sparen [Geld, Zeit, Energie]save somebody/ oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas ersparen
save somebody/oneself doing something or having to do something — es jemandem/sich ersparen, etwas tun zu müssen
7) (avoid losing) nicht verlieren [Satz, Karte, Stich]; (Sport) abwehren [Schuss, Ball]; verhindern [Tor]8) (Computing) speichern; sichern2. intransitive verb1) (put money by) sparensave on food — am Essen sparen
3) (Sport) [Torwart:] halten3. noun4. prepositionmake a save — [Torwart:] halten
(arch./poet./rhet.) mit Ausnahme (+ Gen.)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91209/save_up">save up* * *I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) retten2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) sparen3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) ersparen4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) abwehren5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) erlösen6) (to keep data in the computer.)2. noun- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction* * *[seɪv]I. vt1. (rescue)to \save the day [or situation] die Situation rettento \save sb's life jdm das Leben rettento \save one's marriage seine Ehe rettento \save the match das Spiel rettento \save sb's soul jds Seele retten2. NAUT▪ to \save sth etw bergen3. (keep from danger)▪ to \save sb/sth jdn/etw schützenGod \save the Queen Gott erhalte die Königin4. (keep for future use)▪ to \save sth etw aufhebenI \save all my old letters in case I want to read them again ich hebe all meine alten Briefe auf, falls ich sie wieder einmal lesen möchteto \save money Geld sparen5. (collect)▪ to \save sth etw sammelnto \save coins/stamps Münzen/Briefmarken sammelnto \save energy Energie sparento \save one's eyes seine Augen schonento \save oneself sich akk schonenshe's saving herself for the right man sie spart sich für den richtigen Mann aufto \save one's strength mit seinen Kräften haushaltento \save time Zeit sparenwe didn't \save much time by taking the short cut wir haben nicht viel Zeit gewonnen, indem wir die Abkürzung genommen habento \save sth for posterity etw der Nachwelt erhalten7. (reserve)▪ to \save sb sth [or to \save sth for sb] jdm etw aufhebenI'll be home late — can you \save me some dinner? ich werde spät heimkommen — kannst du mir was vom Abendessen aufheben?\save a dance for me reserviere mir einen Tanz\save me a place at your table, will you? halte mir doch bitte einen Platz an deinem Tisch frei, ja?\save my seat — I'll be back in five minutes halte meinen Platz frei — ich bin in fünf Minuten wieder da8. (spare)▪ to \save sb sth jdm etw ersparenthanks for your help — it \saved me a lot of work danke für deine Hilfe — das hat mir viel Arbeit erspartI'll lend you a bag, it'll \save you buying one ich leihe dir einen Beutel, dann brauchst du dir keinen zu kaufenthe tax changes \save me £9 a week durch die Steueränderungen spare ich 9 Pfund pro Woche9. COMPUTto \save data Daten sichern [o abspeichern10. SPORTto \save a goal ein Tor verhindernto \save a penalty kick einen Strafstoß abwehren11.▶ to \save appearances den Schein wahren▶ to \save sb's bacon [or neck] jds Hals retten▶ to \save face das Gesicht wahren▶ to \save one's life:Samantha is tone deaf — she can't carry a tune to \save her life Samantha hat kein Gehör für Töne — sie kann beim besten Willen keine Melodie halten▶ a stitch in time \saves nine ( prov) was du heute kannst besorgen, das verschiebe nicht auf morgen provII. vi1. (keep for the future) sparenI \save with the Cooperative Bank ich habe ein Sparkonto bei der Cooperative Bankto \save for a new car/holiday/house für [o auf] ein neues Auto/einen Urlaub/ein Haus sparenit was a warm winter, so we \saved on electricity es war ein warmer Winter, da haben wir Strom gespartthe goalkeeper made a great \save in the last minute of the match der Torhüter bot eine großartige Parade in der letzten Spielminutethey found all the documents \save one sie fanden alle Dokumente bis auf ein[e]sthe house was in good shape \save for the roof das Haus war bis auf das Dach in gutem Zustand* * *I [seɪv]1. n (FTBL ETC)Ballabwehr fhe made a fantastic save — er hat den Ball prima abgewehrt or gehalten
2. vt1) (= rescue REL ALSO) rettento save sb from sth — jdn vor etw (dat) retten
to save sb from disaster/ruin — jdn vor einer Katastrophe/dem Ruin bewahren or retten
he saved me from falling/making that mistake — er hat mich davor bewahrt hinzufallen/den Fehler zu machen
to save sth from sth — etw aus etw retten
God save the Queen —
or butt ( US inf ) — seinen Kopf retten
or butt ( US inf ) — jdn rauspauken (inf), jdn retten
save some of the cake for me — lass mir etwas Kuchen übrig
save it! (inf) — spar dir das! (inf)
3) (= avoid using up) fuel, time, space, money sparen; (= spare) strength, eyes, battery schonen; (= save up) strength, fuel etc aufsparenthat will save you £20 a week — dadurch sparen Sie £ 20 die Woche
going by plane will save you four hours on the train journey —
you don't save much by taking this short cut — Sie gewinnen nicht viel, wenn Sie diese Abkürzung nehmen
4) (= prevent) bother, trouble ersparenat least it saved the rain coming in it'll save a lot of hard work if we... — es hat wenigstens den Regen abgehalten es erspart uns (dat) sehr viel Mühe, wenn wir...
it saved us having to do it again — das hat es uns (dat) erspart, es noch einmal machen zu müssen
5) goal verhindern; shot, penalty haltenwell saved! — gut gehalten!
to save sth to disk — etw auf Diskette ( ab)speichern or sichern
3. vi1) (with money) sparento save for sth — für or auf etw (acc) sparen
3) (COMPUT)II1. prepaußer +dat2. conj1) (old, liter) es sei denn (geh)2)* * *save1 [seıv]A v/tsave sb’s life jemandem das Leben retten;the man who saved my life mein Lebensretter;2. SCHIFF bergen3. bewahren, schützen ( beide:from vor dat):God save the queen Gott erhalte die Königin;4. Geld etc sparen, einsparen:I saved £100 on this car ich sparte bei diesem Wagen 100 Pfund ein;save fuel Treibstoff sparen;save time Zeit gewinnensave sth for sb jemandem etwas aufheben;save o.s. (one’s strength) for sth sich (seine Kräfte) für etwas schonen7. jemandem eine Mühe etc ersparen:save sb the trouble of doing sth jemandem die Mühe ersparen, etwas zu tun9. ausnehmen:(God) save the mark! iron verzeihen Sie die Bemerkung!;12. SPORTa) ein Tor verhindernb) einen Schuss etc halten, parieren, auch einen Matchball etc abwehren:he didn’t have to save a single shot er bekam keinen einzigen Schuss zu haltenB v/isave as you earn Br staatlich gefördertes Sparen durch monatliche Abbuchung eines bestimmten Betrages vom Lohn- od GehaltskontoC s SPORT Parade f:make a brilliant save hervorragend parierensave2 [seıv] präp & konj obs oder poet außer (dat), mit Ausnahme von (oder gen), ausgenommen (nom), abgesehen von:all save him alle außer ihm;save for bis auf (akk);save that … abgesehen davon, dass …; nur, dass …* * *1. transitive verbplease, save me! — bitte helfen Sie mir!
save somebody from the clutches of the enemy/from making a mistake — jemanden aus den Klauen des Feindes retten/davor bewahren, dass er einen Fehler macht
save oneself from falling — sich [beim Hinfallen] fangen
somebody can't do something to save his/her life — jemand kann etwas [ganz] einfach nicht tun
2) (keep undamaged) schonen [Kleidung, Möbelstück]3)God save the King/Queen — etc. Gott behüte od. beschütze den König/die Königin usw.
4) (Theol.) retten [Sünder, Seele, Menschen]5) (put aside) aufheben; sparen [Geld]; sammeln [Rabattmarken, Briefmarken]; (conserve) sparsam umgehen mit [Geldmitteln, Kräften, Wasser]save money for a rainy day — (fig.) einen Notgroschen zurücklegen
save oneself — sich schonen; seine Kräfte sparen
save one's breath — sich (Dat.) seine Worte sparen
6) (make unnecessary) sparen [Geld, Zeit, Energie]save somebody/ oneself something — jemandem/sich etwas ersparen
save somebody/oneself doing something or having to do something — es jemandem/sich ersparen, etwas tun zu müssen
7) (avoid losing) nicht verlieren [Satz, Karte, Stich]; (Sport) abwehren [Schuss, Ball]; verhindern [Tor]8) (Computing) speichern; sichern2. intransitive verb1) (put money by) sparen2) (avoid waste) sparen (on Akk.)3) (Sport) [Torwart:] halten3. noun4. prepositionmake a save — [Torwart:] halten
(arch./poet./rhet.) mit Ausnahme (+ Gen.)Phrasal Verbs:- save up* * *adv.ausgenommen adv.außer adv. v.abspeichern v.aufbewahren v.bewahren v.einsparen v.retten v.sichern v.sparen v. -
8 save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) redde2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) spare sammen3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) skåne; spare (for)4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) redde5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) frelse6) (to keep data in the computer.) gemme; lagre2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) redning- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) undtagen* * *I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) redde2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) spare sammen3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) skåne; spare (for)4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) redde5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) frelse6) (to keep data in the computer.) gemme; lagre2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) redning- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) undtagen -
9 save
I [seɪv]1) sport salvataggio m., parata f.2) inform. salvataggio m.II 1. [seɪv]1) (rescue) salvareto save sb., sth. from doing — impedire a qcn., qcs. di fare
to save sb.'s life — salvare la vita a qcn. (anche fig.)
he can't speak German to save his life! — colloq. è assolutamente negato per il tedesco!
2) (put by, keep) risparmiare, mettere da parte [ money]; conservare, tenere in serbo [ food]; conservare [goods, documents]to save sth. for sb. to save sb. sth. tenere qcs. per qcn to save an evening for sb. — tenersi libera una serata per qcn
3) (economize on) risparmiare [money, energy]; guadagnare [time, space] ( by doing facendo)to save sb. sth. — fare risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [money, time]; risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [trouble, expense, journey]
to save sb., sth. (from) doing — evitare a qcn., qcs. di fare
5) relig. salvare, redimere [soul, mankind]6) inform. salvare [file, data] (on, to su)7) (collect) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, cards]2.1) (put by funds) risparmiare2) (economize) economizzare, fare economie3.to save on — fare economia di, economizzare su [energy, paper]
verbo riflessivo to save oneself1) (rescue oneself) salvarsi (anche fig.)to save oneself from doing — risparmiarsi o evitarsi di fare
2) (keep energy) risparmiarsi ( for per)to save oneself money — risparmiare, fare economie
•- save upIII [seɪv]preposizione ant. (anche save for) salvo, tranne, eccetto* * *I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.)2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.)3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.)4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.)5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.)6) (to keep data in the computer.)2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.)- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.)* * *save (1) /seɪv/n.2 (comput.) salvataggio.save (2) /seɪv/prep.eccetto; eccettuato; salvo; fuorché; tranne: all save one, tutti tranne uno; all save me, tutti eccetto me● save and except, eccetto; tranne; salvo □ save that, eccetto che; salvo che.♦ (to) save /seɪv/A v. t.1 salvare; scampare; preservare: to save sb. from a fire, salvare q. da un incendio; He saved my life, mi ha salvato la vita; God save me from my friends, Dio mi scampi (e liberi) dagli amici!2 serbare; tenere in serbo; conservare: Save some beer for tonight, conserva un po' di birra per stasera!3 risparmiare; far risparmiare: to save (up) a lot of money, risparmiare molto denaro; It saves me time, mi fa risparmiare tempo4 evitare: Stopping there overnight saved me driving in the dark, fermandomi là per la notte ho evitato di dover guidare al buio5 (comput.) salvare: DIALOGO → - Downloading and printing- Where shall I save the document?, dove devo salvare il documento?B v. i.1 risparmiare; fare economie; economizzare● to save appearances, salvare le apparenze □ (volg. USA) to save one's ass (o butt), salvare il culo (volg.); cavarsela □ ( tennis) to save a break point, annullare (o neutralizzare) una palla break ( dell'avversario) □ to save one's breath, risparmiare il fiato; tacere □ (mil. e fig.) to save the day, salvare la situazione □ (fig.) to save one's face, salvare la faccia □ (fam.) to save (st.) for a rainy day, risparmiare (qc.) per il futuro □ to save sb. from himself, salvare q. da sé stesso (impedendogli di fare sciocchezze) □ (fam.) to save one's neck (o skin), salvarsi la pelle; salvare una situazione disperata □ to save oneself, salvarsi; risparmiarsi: Save yourself for tomorrow's match, risparmiati per l'incontro di domani; I'll take notes to save myself the trouble of remembering, prenderò appunti per risparmiarmi il fastidio di ricordare □ to save the situation, salvare la situazione □ to save one's strength, risparmiare le forze, risparmiarsi □ God save the King [the Queen]!, Dio salvi il Re [la Regina]! □ saved by the bell, ( di un pugile) salvato dal suono del gong; (fig.) salvato in extremis (o per il rotto della cuffia).* * *I [seɪv]1) sport salvataggio m., parata f.2) inform. salvataggio m.II 1. [seɪv]1) (rescue) salvareto save sb., sth. from doing — impedire a qcn., qcs. di fare
to save sb.'s life — salvare la vita a qcn. (anche fig.)
he can't speak German to save his life! — colloq. è assolutamente negato per il tedesco!
2) (put by, keep) risparmiare, mettere da parte [ money]; conservare, tenere in serbo [ food]; conservare [goods, documents]to save sth. for sb. to save sb. sth. tenere qcs. per qcn to save an evening for sb. — tenersi libera una serata per qcn
3) (economize on) risparmiare [money, energy]; guadagnare [time, space] ( by doing facendo)to save sb. sth. — fare risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [money, time]; risparmiare [qcs.] a qcn. [trouble, expense, journey]
to save sb., sth. (from) doing — evitare a qcn., qcs. di fare
5) relig. salvare, redimere [soul, mankind]6) inform. salvare [file, data] (on, to su)7) (collect) collezionare, fare collezione di [stamps, cards]2.1) (put by funds) risparmiare2) (economize) economizzare, fare economie3.to save on — fare economia di, economizzare su [energy, paper]
verbo riflessivo to save oneself1) (rescue oneself) salvarsi (anche fig.)to save oneself from doing — risparmiarsi o evitarsi di fare
2) (keep energy) risparmiarsi ( for per)to save oneself money — risparmiare, fare economie
•- save upIII [seɪv]preposizione ant. (anche save for) salvo, tranne, eccetto -
10 save
I
1. seiv verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) salvar, rescatar2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) ahorrar, guardar, economizar3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) ahorrar4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) parar, impedir que se marque un gol5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) salvar6) (to keep data in the computer.) guardar, archivar
2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) parada- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up
II seiv preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) exceptosave vb1. salvar2. ahorrar3. guardar4. guardar / archivar5. evitar6. parartr[seɪv]■ you saved my life! ¡me has salvado la vida!2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL salvar3 (not spend - money) ahorrar■ I've saved $200 towards my holidays he ahorrado $200 para las vacaciones4 (not waste - fuel, work, money) ahorrar; (time) ahorrar, ahorrarse, ganar5 (keep, put by - food, strength) guardar, reservar; (- stamps) coleccionar6 (avoid) evitar, ahorrar■ it saved us a lot of trouble nos evitó muchas molestias, nos ahorró muchas molestias7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (goal) parar8 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL guardar, archivar1 (not spend) ahorrar (up, -)2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL salvar1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL parada1 formal use (except) salvo, excepto\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLGod save the Queen Dios salve a la Reinato save somebody's bacon salvarle el pellejo a alguiento save face salvar las aparienciasto save one's breath no gastar salivato save one's hide/neck/skin salvar el pellejoto save the day salvar la situación1) rescue: salvar, rescatar2) preserve: preservar, conservar3) keep: guardar, ahorrar (dinero), almacenar (alimentos)save prepexcept: salvo, excepto, menosconj.• a no ser que conj.prep.• excepto prep.• salvo prep.v.• ahorrar v.• economizar v.• escasear v.• guardar v.• libertar v.• salvar v.
I
1. seɪv1)a) (rescue, preserve) \<\<job/reputation/marriage\>\> salvarrescue workers saved 20 people — los trabajadores del servicio de salvamento rescataron a 20 personas
to save something/somebody FROM something/-ING — salvar algo/a alguien de algo/ + inf
to save somebody from herself/himself — impedir* que alguien siga haciéndose daño
God save the King/Queen! — Dios salve or guarde al Rey/a la Reina!
to save one's bacon o neck o skin — (colloq) salvar el pellejo (fam)
b) ( redeem) \<\<soul/sinner\>\> salvar, redimir2)a) ( be economical with) \<\<money/fuel/space/time\>\> ahorrarb) (spare, avoid) \<\<trouble/expense/embarrassment\>\> ahorrar, evitarto save (somebody) something/-ING: drip-drying the shirts saves ironing them si dejas escurrir las camisas, te evitas or te ahorras tener que plancharlas; it will save you a journey — te ahorrarás un viaje
3)a) (keep, put aside) guardar; \<\<money\>\> ahorrardon't eat it now; save it for later — no te lo comas ahora; déjalo para luego
to save oneself for somebody/something — reservarse para alguien/algo
to save one's energy/strength — guardarse las energías/las fuerzas
to save one's breath — (colloq) no gastar saliva (fam)
b) ( Comput) guardar, almacenar4) ( Sport) \<\<shot/penalty\>\> salvar
2.
vi ahorrarPhrasal Verbs:- save up
II
noun parada f
III
preposition (frml)a) ( apart from)save (for) — salvo, excepto, con excepción de
b)he would have died, save for the fact that... — se habría muerto, si no hubiera sido porque... or de no haber sido porque...
I [seɪv]1. VT1) (=rescue) [+ person in danger] rescatar, salvar; [+ lives, jobs] salvar; (Rel) [+ soul] salvarfirefighters were unable to save the children — los bomberos no pudieron rescatar or salvar a los niños
they accepted a pay cut to save their jobs — han aceptado una reducción de sueldo para salvar sus puestos de trabajo
•
to save the day or the situation, reinforcements sent by the Allies saved the day — los refuerzos que enviaron los Aliados los sacaron del apuro•
to save sth/sb from sth/doing sth, he saved the company from bankruptcy — salvó a la empresa de la bancarrotahe saved me from falling/drowning — me salvó de caerme/de morir ahogado, impidió que me cayera/que muriera ahogado
you have to save these people from themselves — tienes que salvar a esta gente del daño de sus propias acciones
•
I put out a hand to save myself — estiré el brazo y me agarré con la mano para salvarme de una caída- save one's bacon or one's own skin- save sb's ass or butt2) (=preserve, conserve)•
to save o.s. for sth — reservarse para algo•
God save the Queen! — ¡Dios salve or guarde a la Reina!•
to save one's strength (for sth) — conservar or reservar (las) fuerzas (para algo)to save sb sth, to save sth for sb — guardar algo a algn
he saved the best till last, scoring two goals in the final ten minutes — guardó lo mejor para el final, marcando dos goles en los últimos diez minutos
•
if you save six tokens you get a free book — si junta or reúne seis vales, recibirá un libro gratis4) (=not spend) [+ time] ahorrar, ganar; [+ money] ahorrar; [+ trouble] evitar, ahorrarwe did it to save time — lo hicimos para ahorrar or ganar tiempo
it saved us a lot of trouble — nos evitó or ahorró muchas molestias
that way you save £10 — así (te) ahorras 10 libras
it saves fuel — economiza or ahorra combustible
to save sb (from) sth/doing sth: it saves me (from) having to make a decision — me ahorra or evita tener que tomar una decisión
I'll take him, it'll save you the journey — yo lo llevaré, así te ahorras or evitas el viaje
5) (Sport) [+ penalty, shot] parar•
to save a goal — hacer una parada, parar un disparo a gol6) (Comput) archivar, guardar2. VI1) (also: save up) ahorrar•
he's saving for a new bike — está ahorrando (dinero) para (comprarse) una bici nueva2) (=economize)•
to save on sth, to save on petrol — ahorrar gasolina3) (US) (=keep) [food] conservarse, aguantar *3.N (Sport) parada fSAVE THE CHILDREN•
to make a save — hacer una parada
Save the Children es una organización benéfica fundada en el Reino Unido en 1919 para ayudar a los niños que sufrieron las secuelas de la Revolución Rusa y de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Hoy en día se dedica a ofrecer ayuda de emergencia a los niños de todo el mundo que sufren de inanición o son víctimas de los efectos de guerras y desastres naturales y desarrolla proyectos a largo plazo para mejorar la higiene, la nutrición y la educación, además de luchar para que los gobiernos den prioridad a los derechos de los niños.
II
[seɪv]PREP liter salvoall save one — todos excepto or menos uno
save that... — excepto que...
* * *
I
1. [seɪv]1)a) (rescue, preserve) \<\<job/reputation/marriage\>\> salvarrescue workers saved 20 people — los trabajadores del servicio de salvamento rescataron a 20 personas
to save something/somebody FROM something/-ING — salvar algo/a alguien de algo/ + inf
to save somebody from herself/himself — impedir* que alguien siga haciéndose daño
God save the King/Queen! — Dios salve or guarde al Rey/a la Reina!
to save one's bacon o neck o skin — (colloq) salvar el pellejo (fam)
b) ( redeem) \<\<soul/sinner\>\> salvar, redimir2)a) ( be economical with) \<\<money/fuel/space/time\>\> ahorrarb) (spare, avoid) \<\<trouble/expense/embarrassment\>\> ahorrar, evitarto save (somebody) something/-ING: drip-drying the shirts saves ironing them si dejas escurrir las camisas, te evitas or te ahorras tener que plancharlas; it will save you a journey — te ahorrarás un viaje
3)a) (keep, put aside) guardar; \<\<money\>\> ahorrardon't eat it now; save it for later — no te lo comas ahora; déjalo para luego
to save oneself for somebody/something — reservarse para alguien/algo
to save one's energy/strength — guardarse las energías/las fuerzas
to save one's breath — (colloq) no gastar saliva (fam)
b) ( Comput) guardar, almacenar4) ( Sport) \<\<shot/penalty\>\> salvar
2.
vi ahorrarPhrasal Verbs:- save up
II
noun parada f
III
preposition (frml)a) ( apart from)save (for) — salvo, excepto, con excepción de
b)he would have died, save for the fact that... — se habría muerto, si no hubiera sido porque... or de no haber sido porque...
-
11 waste
I[weist] n թափթփուկներ, մնա ցուկ ներ. թափոն. (անօգուտ վատնում, կորուստ) waste of mo ney/time/energy փողի/ժա մա նակի/էներգիայի անօգուտ վատնում. waste disposal թափոն ների հեռացում. I don’t like waste Ոչինչ չեմ սի րում թափել. a waste of waters անծայրածիր ծով. His talent is going to waste Նա անիմաստ կեր պով վատնում է իր տաղանդը. The evening was a total waste Երեկոն իզուր կորավ. the frozen wastes of Antarctic Անտարկտիկայի սառցադաշտերըII[weist] a թափոն, անպետք. waste products թա փոն. the waste land դատարկ ամայի տեղ. ան մշակ հող. waste water կեղտաջրեր. lay waste ամա յացնել. waste basket աղբի զամբյուղ[weist] v վատնել, անտեղի ծախսել. Don’t waste water Ջուր մի վատնի. We can’t afford to waste a minute Ոչ մի րոպե չի կա րե լի կորցնել. waste a joke կատակը չհասկանալ. waste an opportunity առիթը կորցնել. (վերջանալ, հյուծվել) The resources are wasting away Պաշար ները վերջանում են. He is wasting away Նա քանի գնում այնքան հյուծվում է -
12 save
I 1. seiv verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) berge, redde2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) spare, legge til side3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) spare en for4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) redde (ballen)5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) frelse6) (to keep data in the computer.) lagre2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) redning- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II seiv preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) unntatt, så nær som, bortsett fraberge--------frelse--------redde--------spare--------unntattIsubst. \/seɪv\/( sport) redningIIverb \/seɪv\/1) ( også sport) redde2) berge, bevare, verne, beskytte3) ( religion) frelse4) spare, legge unna, legge til side5) spare (på), legge (seg) opp6) spare (inn), spare seg, spare for, unngå• if you walk to the office, you will save spending money on bus fareshvis du går til jobben, sparer du bussutgifter7) holde av, reservere8) ( EDB) lagre9) nå, rekke, komme tidsnokcannot do something to save one's life kan ikke gjøre noe for alt i livetsave appearances bevare ansiktsaved by the bell reddet av gonggongensave from redde frasave one's bacon ( hverdagslig) redde skinnet, ro seg i landsave one's breath være stille, ikke si noe• please, save your breath for a minute!save oneself redde seg, komme seg unna spare seg, spare på kreftene sinesave one's pain spare seg bryderietsave one's pocket spare pengene sinesave one's skin eller save one's neck redde skinnetsave one's strength spare på kreftene (sine), samle kreftersave something out of the fire redde stumpenesave the best till the last spare det beste til sluttsave the day eller save the situation redde situasjonensave the tide (sjøfart, gammeldags) rekke inn og ut mens det er tidevannsave up for spare til, legge unna tilsave us! (Gud) bevare oss!IIIprep. \/seɪv\/(litterært, poetisk) unntatt, med unntak av, så nær som, bare ikkesave and except unntattsave for bortsett fra, unntatt, så nær somIVkonj. \/seɪv\/ eller save that(litterært, poetisk) unntatt, men, bortsett fra -
13 save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) rešiti2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) varčevati3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) prihraniti4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) preprečiti zadetek5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) odrešiti6) (to keep data in the computer.) shraniti2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) obramba- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) razen* * *I [séiv]1.transitive verbrešiti ( from pred); zaščititi; shraniti, čuvati, spraviti (žito itd.); (ob)varovati (pred), ohraniti, prihraniti, (pri)varčevati, dobro gospodariti (z), varčno porabljati ali trošiti; prizanesti, prizanašati; sport obvarovati poraza, preprečiti zadetek (gol); theology zveličati, odrešiti; dospeti, še ujeti, ne zamuditi (vlaka itd.); zadovoljiti;2.intransitive verbvarčevati, biti varčen; ohraniti seto save appearances — ohraniti videz normalnosti, uglednostito save one's bacon figuratively rešiti si glavoto be saved theology biti odrešen, zveličansave your breath! — prihrani si svoje besede! molči!he was saved from drowning — rešili so ga, da se ni utopil (utonil)to save one's face — ohraniti, čuvati svoj obraz, svoj prestiž (ugled, dostojanstvo)to save s.o.'s life — rešiti komu življenjesave the mark! slang oprostite besedi (izrazu)!a stitch in time saves nine figuratively bolje je preprečiti kot lečitiII [séiv]1.preposition poetically & archaicrazen, izvzemšisave and except — razen, izvzemšisave only he — razen njega, samó on nethe last save one — predzadnji;2.conjunctionrazen če, če ne, razen ( that da)I felt well save that I had a headache — počutil sem se dobro, razen da me je bolela glava;3. -
14 Svaty, Vladimir
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. 1950 Czechoslovakia[br]Czech inventor of a loom across which the weft was projected by a jet of water.[br]Since the 1930s people have been experimenting with ways of inserting the weft during weaving without using a massive shuttle. This would save wasting the energy that a shuttle requires to accelerate it through the warp and which is only to be lost when the shuttle is stopped in its box. Around 1950, the Czech engineer Vladimir Svaty had been working on air-jet looms, in which the weft was wafted across the loom by a jet of air. He then switched his interest to waterjet looms, and in 1955, at the Brussels exhibition, the first water-jet loom was displayed to a surprised world. In 1959 the Czechs had installed 150 of these looms at Semily in Czechoslovakia, weaving cloth 41 in. (104 cm) wide at 350 picks per minute. Water-jet looms are suitable only for certain types of synthetic fibres which are not affected by the wet. They are compact, quiet, mechanically simple and free from weft vibration. They find their most appropriate use in weaving simple fabrics from water-insensitive, continuous-filament yarn, which they can produce economically and with the highest quality.[br]Further ReadingJ.J.Vincent, 1980, Shuttleless Looms, Manchester (written with inside knowledge of the problems; the author tried to develop a shuttleless loom himself).RLH -
15 save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) bjarga2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) spara3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) spara (sér) vinnu/vandræði4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) koma í veg fyrir mark, verja(st)5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) frelsa6) (to keep data in the computer.)2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) björgun, vörn- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) nema -
16 save
kivéve, védelem, védés to save: véd (futballban), megóv, megspórol, takarékoskodik* * *I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) megment2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) megtakarít; félretesz3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) megkímél; megtakarít4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) (ki)véd5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) megment, -vált, üdvözít6) (to keep data in the computer.) elment2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) védés- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) kivéve -
17 save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) salvar2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) fazer economias3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) poupar4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) defender5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) salvar6) (to keep data in the computer.)2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) defesa- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) salvo* * *save1[seiv] n o que foi salvo, economia. • vt+vi 1 salvar. he saved my life / ele salvou minha vida. 2 guardar, preservar, resguardar, proteger, abrigar. God save the King! / Deus guarde o rei! 3 colher, recolher, armazenar, juntar, guardar. 4 economizar, poupar. he saved a lot of money / ele economizou muito dinheiro. 5 fazer economias, juntar dinheiro. he’s saving money / ele está economizando dinheiro. 6 prevenir, evitar. 7 Theol salvar, livrar (dos pecados). 8 cuidar, conservar. to save appearances salvar as aparências. to save one’s face escapar de uma humilhação.————————save2[seiv] prep exceto, salvo. • conj a não ser que, exceto. he invited all save my friend / ele convidou todos exceto meu amigo. save for com exceção de, salvo. save that a menos que, só que, a não ser que. -
18 save
conj. başka, hariç, den başka, haricinde, dışında————————n. kurtarma, sayıyı önleme, rakibin sayı yapmasını önleme————————prep. başka, hariç, den başka, haricinde, dışında————————v. kurtarmak, kayda geçirmek, korumak, tasarruf etmek, artırmak, biriktirmek, tutmak, idareli harcamak, bağışlamak, kusuruna bakmamak, engellemek, sayı yapmasını önlemek* * *1. kaydet 2. koru* * *I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) (tehlikeden) kurtarmak2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) biriktirmek3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) (israftan) kurtarmak4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) (sporda) kurtarmak5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) (kötülükten) kurtarmak6) (to keep data in the computer.) bilgisayar hafızasına kaydetmek2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) kurtarma, kurtarış- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.)...-den başka, dışında -
19 Save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) rešiti2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) varčevati3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) prihraniti4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) preprečiti zadetek5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) odrešiti6) (to keep data in the computer.) shraniti2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) obramba- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) razen* * *[sa:v]proper nameSava -
20 save
• paitsi• torjunta• vapauttaa• varastoida• vapahtaa• varjella• autuuttaa• auttaa• arkistoida• puolustaa• hankkia anteeksianto• pelastaa• pelastus• sovittaa• suojata• suojella• säilyttää• tallentaa muistiinautomatic data processing• tallentaaautomatic data processing• säästää (ATK)automatic data processing• tallettaa• säästää• taltioida• tallettaa(tietotekn)• tallentaa(tietotekn)• lukuunottamatta• lunastaa* * *I 1. seiv verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) pelastaa2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) säästää3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) säästää4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) torjua5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) pelastaa6) (to keep data in the computer.)2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.)- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II seiv preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) paitsi
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